Condition

Psoriasis

Related terms: Plaque psoriasis, Guttate psoriasis, Pustular psoriasis, Psoriatic arthritis

EstablishedTextbook physiology, or consistent findings reflected in national guidance.
Show on the map Ask about it

In brief

A long-term condition that may cause red, itchy, scaly patches on the skin. It happens when the immune system makes skin cells grow too fast, and it is not contagious.

  • Some people with psoriasis develop psoriatic arthritis, which affects the joints and may damage them.
  • Psoriasis can affect wellbeing, including low mood and depression, and is linked with a higher chance of inflammatory bowel disease, diabetes, heart disease and liver disease, according to healthdirect.
  • See your doctor if red, scaly or raised patches on your skin do not go away, or if you have painful, swollen or stiff joints.

How it works

Psoriasis is an immune system condition that can affect the skin, the nails and the joints. It is not clear exactly what causes it, but genes may play a part, so if someone in your family has psoriasis, you may be more likely to get it too.

Infections, stress, cold weather, skin injuries, smoking and some medicines can trigger psoriasis or make it worse. The medicines named include lithium, beta blockers, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medicines and antimalarial medicines. Treatments include creams and ointments, such as steroid or vitamin D creams, light therapy with special ultraviolet light, and medicines that help control the immune system.

Looking after it

If you feel unwell, or you suddenly develop a red rash over your whole body, see a doctor straight away.

Connections

9 connections on the map. Select a topic to read its page.

Psoriasis affects SkinSkinPsoriasis can be worsened by Chronic stress (allostatic load)Chronic stressPsoriasis can be worsened by SmokingSmokingPsoriasis can cause Joint painJoint painPsoriasis is linked with DepressionDepressionPsoriasis is linked with Heart and blood vesselsHeart andblood vesselsPsoriasis is linked with Immune systemImmune systemPsoriasis is linked with Inflammation (the healing response)InflammationPsoriasis is linked with LiverLiverPsoriasis affects SkinSkinPsoriasis can be worsened by Chronic stress (allostatic load)Chronic stressPsoriasis can be worsened by SmokingSmokingPsoriasis is linked with DepressionDepressionPsoriasis is linked with Heart and blood vesselsHeart andblood vesselsPsoriasis is linked with Immune systemImmune systemPsoriasis is linked with Inflammation (the healing response)InflammationPsoriasis is linked with LiverLiverand 1 more below

Psoriasis is linked with

Psoriasis can be worsened by

Psoriasis affects

Psoriasis can cause

Sources

  1. Psoriasishealthdirect Australia, last reviewed April 2025
  2. PsoriasisBetter Health Channel (Victorian Government), last reviewed 10 October 2023

Each connection above names its own source. See every source AskBioMap uses.

Summarised from healthdirect and the Better Health Channel. Sources read on 20 October 2026. General education only, not medical advice. Spotted a mistake? Please tell us through the HuBu-Intel contact page.

↑ ↓ to moveEnter to openEsc to close